What does the NEC require when installing a new electrical outlet or device?

The National Electrical Code (NEC) emphasizes safety in electrical installations, particularly in areas where moisture is present. When it comes to outlets or devices located in wet or damp environments, the NEC mandates the use of Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs). GFCI protection is crucial because it significantly reduces the risk of electrical shock, which is a serious hazard in wet conditions.

In locations such as bathrooms, kitchens, outdoor areas, and other similar settings, the potential for water exposure increases the likelihood of dangerous electrical occurrences. GFCIs work by continuously monitoring the flow of electricity and can quickly shut off power if they detect any imbalances, such as when electrical current is leaking to the ground through a person's body.

This requirement aligns with the NEC's overall goal of ensuring electrical safety and protecting individuals from the dangers associated with electricity in moist environments. Therefore, the importance of GFCI protection in wet or damp locations is a fundamental aspect of modern electrical installation practices.